Design and Technology
‘Design and technology should be the subject where mathematical brainboxes and science whizzkids turn their bright ideas into useful products’
-James Dyson
Vision Statement
At Broadoak Primary School, we intend to build an ambitious Design and Technology curriculum which encourages learning for all children, particularly the most disadvantaged and those with special educational needs and / or disabilities. We aim to cultivate children’s skills and knowledge through inspiration from a variety of contexts such as engineers, designers, chefs and architects to enable them to create numerous structures, mechanisms, textiles, electrical control and food products that solve real and relevant problems, considering their own and others’ needs, wants and values. Children will be challenged to think and intervene creatively becoming problem solvers, as individuals and members of a team. They will learn how to take risks, become resourceful, innovative, enterprising and capable citizens. We anticipate that all children will develop the creative, technical and practical expertise needed to perform everyday tasks confidently and to participate successfully in an increasingly technological world. We aim to draw on a plethora of disciplines such as mathematics, science, engineering, computing and art. Skills are taught progressively to ensure that all children are able to learn, develop, reflect and evaluate their finished product; this process is an integral part of the designing innovation. The curriculum is effectively sequenced; practical skills will be combined with an understanding of aesthetics, social and environmental issues, function and industrial practices to give our learners the knowledge and cultural capital required for future learning.
Aims and Objectives
At all key stages Design and Technology teaching aims to ensure that all pupils:
- To develop the creative, technical and practical expertise needed to perform everyday tasks confidently and to participate successfully in an increasingly technology world.
- To build and apply a repertoire of knowledge, understanding and skills in order to design and make high quality prototypes and products for a wide range of users.
- To critique, evaluate and test their ideas and products and the work of others.
- To understand and apply the principles of nutrition and learn how to cook.
In order to achieve our aims, we provide:
- High quality teaching and learning which enables all children to succeed and achieve
- An interesting learning environment in which children feel safe and secure
- Opportunities for children to be actively involved and engaged in their own learning, through creative approaches to learning with strong curriculum links to other subjects when appropriate
- Opportunities to promote independence
- Evaluations of children’s progress towards the Early Learning Goals and National Curriculum guidelines which inform planning at all stages
- Effective monitoring of teaching and learning.
Broadoak Primary School Design and Technology |
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xx Children will leave us with a Backpack of knowledge, skills and understanding as detailed below: |
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xx In their Broadoak Backpack for Life, an accomplished Designers will…x |
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Design and Technology in Early Years
The foundations for design and Technology will firmly be established in Early Years through the Expressive Arts and Design of the Foundation Stage Framework. The will begin to design, make and evauate when undertaking a number of design and technology projects associated with food, structures and materials. Continuous provision and access to the workshop areas will always be available to enable children to develop and practise their skills independently.
By the end of EYFS, the children will be able to:
- explore and choose a range of materials to create and make things
- be able to investigate how things work
- draw, build and make things which fulfil a function.
Design and Technology in Key Stage One
Through a range of creative and practical activities, pupils should be taught the knowledge, understanding and skills needed to engage in an iterative process of designing and making. They should work in a range of relevant context (for example, the home and school, gardens and playgrounds, the local community, industry and the wider environment).
By the end of KS1, the children will be able to:
- learn the knowledge and skills needed to design and make products for a range of relevant contexts
- be able to design and test products that are purposeful and appealing
- select tools and materials which are most suitable to make their products from
- evaluate their products against existing products and design criteria
- develop the technical knowledge needed to build structures which are stronger and more stable and be able to use a range of mechanisms
- develop an understanding of where food comes from and how to use the basic principles of a healthy diet to make their own simple dishes.
Design and Technology in Key Stage Two
Through a range of creative and practical activities, pupils should be taught the knowledge, understanding and skills needed to engage in an iterative process of designing and making. They should work in a range of relevant context (for example, the home and school, gardens and playgrounds, the local community, industry and the wider environment).
By the end of KS2. the children will be able to:
- develop further knowledge and skills to enable them to design and make purposeful and quality products in different contexts
- be able to research how existing products work and use this to develop designs and products to meet a design brief
- be able to produce more detailed, annotated designs and to test and refine their ideas
- be able to select and use a wider range of tools and materials according to their function and properties
- develop the technical knowledge required to make their products work effectively
- be able to evaluate the effectiveness and quality of their products and use this to improve their work
- develop an understanding of a healthy and varied diet and be able to prepare and cook a range of dishes.
Whole School Curriculum Overview
** Whole School Design and Technology Curriculum Overview |
Unit 1 |
Unit 2 | Unit 3 |
Nursery |
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Reception |
Self Portraits – all about ourselves Create a model of themselves using a variety of materials Safely explore a range of materials and discuss what makes activities safe or unsafe. celebrations create their own model of a Diva lamp using junk modelling |
Hats use a variety of materials to make their own hat. Manipulate materials to produce a planned effect. Traditional Tales - cooking - Gingerbread Man Use tools and techniques competently and appropriately know and explain the importance of washing hands appropriately. Children will practise stirring, mixing, pouring and blending ingredients.
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Growing and Plants Make their own flower using different materials Use a range of tools - plan, adapt initial ideas to make them better record experiences by drawing writing and labelling Enchanted Creatures - create their own fairy garden. Select appropriate resources and adapt as necessary |
Subject Focus |
Structures (Autumn 2)
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*Mechanisms (Spring 2)
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Food (Summer 1) |
Year 1
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** How have toys changed since my grandparents were young? The children will design, make, evaluate and use technical knowledge to create a free standing structure. |
** How and why do we celebrate sacred times? The children will look at books and products with lever and slider mechanisms and design and make their own Easter card incorporating a slider or lever. |
** Why have we always loved the seaside? The , children will look at healthy, varied diets and prepare and make their own healthy sandwich to take on their summer trip to the seaside. |
National Curriculum Objectives: DESIGN:
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National Curriculum Objectives: DESIGN:
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National Curriculum Objective: DESIGN:
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Subject Focus |
Mechanisms (Autumn 1)
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Textiles (Spring 2) |
Food (Summer 1) |
Year 2
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Why did the Great Fire of London start? The children will explore mechanisms with a focus on vehicles with wheels and axels. They will design, make and evaluate a moving vehicle. |
What is so great about the Great Barrier Reef? The children will look at soft plush toys and design and make their own fish plush toy. They should cut the shape of their toy then join fabric with a running stitch before filling the shape. |
What helps us grow and stay healthy? The children will prepare and make their own healthy pizza.
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National Curriculum Objectives: DESIGN:
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Subject Focus |
Mechanical Systems (Autumn 2)
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Food (Spring 1)
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Textiles (Summer 2) * |
Year 3
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Is ‘The Croods’ animation based on real life? The children will design and make a non-fiction book with lever and linkage mechanisms. |
** Where does food come from? The children will prepare and make jam tarts for their grown-ups, selecting from a range of seasonal fruits. They will ask grown-ups to complete a survey about their favourite jams, then serve them at a ‘book look’. |
Were the Mayans a magnificent civilization? The children will design and make a purse/coin bag in traditional Mayan style. |
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Subject Focus |
Electrical Systems (Autumn 2)
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Structures (Spring 1)
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Mechanical Systems (Summer 2) |
Year 4 |
** Could we cope without electricity for one day? The children will design and make their own Christmas light-up decorations using simple circuits and switches. |
How can eating and buying chocolate be unfair? The children will design and make a shell structure to protect Fair Trade chocolate being transported from one place to another.. |
** How are canals and rivers formed? The children will design and make their own pneumatic vehicle using tubing and syringes. ** |
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National Curriculum Objective:
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Subject Focus |
Mechanical Systems (Spring 1) |
**Textiles (Summer 1)
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STEM Drumming Monkey with Speed Control (Summer 2)
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Year 5
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Will we ever send another human to the moon? The children will design and make a miniature moon buggy incorporating an electrical circuit and pulley. |
** Was the Tudor reign a time of great success? Children will design and make a pin cushion for an intended user of their choice. They should add some simple Tudor rose decorative features to personalise it. ** |
The children will use a Lego robotics workshop to design and make a drumming monkey, controlling its speed and rhythm. |
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National Curriculum Objective: DESIGN:
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Subject Focus |
** Food War time recipe (Autumn 1)
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Structures Building Bridges (Autumn 2) |
STEM Hungry Alligator with Motion Sensor (Summer 1) |
Year 6
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Why was the Battle of Britain so successful? The children will create a WWII style pie, basing their product off the famous ‘Woolton Pie’. |
Building bridges. The children will design and build a prototype bridge for a purpose. |
** The children will look at STEM – building a Lego alligator and programming it to snap its jaws when it senses motion. ** |
National Curriculum Objective:
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National Curriculum Objective:
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National Curriculum Objective: DESIGN:
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Useful Documents
Design and Technology Role Models
Nursery Key Learning and Vocabulary
Reception Key Learning and Vocabulary
Year 1 Key Learning and Vocabulary
Year 2 Key Learning and Vocabulary
Year 3 Key Learning and Vocabulary
Year 4 Key Learning and Vocabulary
Year 5 Key Learning and Vocabulary
Year 6 Key Learning and Vocabulary
British Values & Personal Development